ILF Scotland

Annual Report and Accounts - Year Ended 31 March 2019

Type of document: Annual reports and accounts

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Published: March 31, 2019

Independent Living Fund Scotland

Annual Report and Accounts

Year ended 31 March 2019

Any enquiries related to this publication should be sent to:

ILF Scotland Denholm House
Almondvale Business Park
Almondvale Way
Livingston
EH54 6GA

Phone: 0300 200 2022
Email: enquiries@ilf.scot

Contents

About us.....................................................................................................................................................................................3
Supporting our users A message from the Chair of the Board...............................................................................4
Introducing the people behind ILF Scotland................................................................................................................6
Performance Report
Strategic Report Incorporating Management commentary...................................................................................11
Accountability Report
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities...................................................................................................................... 26
Remuneration and Staff Report for the year ended 31 March 2019....................................................................27
Annual Governance Statement for the year ended 31 March 2019....................................................................34
Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 March 2019...............................................................................................40
Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of ILF Scotland..........................................................................44
Financial Statements
Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the year ended 31 March 2019.....................................48
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2019...............................................................................................49
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31 March 2019................................................................................50
Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity for the year ended 31 March 2019..............................................51
Notes to the Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019.....................................................................................52

About Us

The Independent Living Fund Scotland is a Public Body of the Scottish Government. Our role is to provide a high quality service to, currently, around 3,500 disabled people in Scotland and Northern Ireland, supporting them to achieve positive independent living outcomes, and to have greater choice and control over their lives.

ILF Scotland was established in July 2015. We work in partnership with 37 local authorities and health & social care trusts across Scotland and Northern Ireland by jointly funding individually tailored care and support packages.

Operating from our central office in Livingston we employ up to 45 dedicated people including our social care professionals. Our assessors visit our recipients in their own homes every two years to identify their needs often in conjunction with local authority social services departments.

Office address

ILF Scotland Denholm House
Almondvale Business Park
Almondvale Way
Livingston
EH54 6GA

Tel: 0300 200 2022

Email: enquiries@ILF.scot

Website: www.ilf.scot

Supporting our users

A message from the Chair of the Board

As ILF Scotland approaches its fourth birthday, I am immensely proud of the achievements and success of our young organisation.

ILF Scotland was created by the Scottish Government to safeguard the vital support that ILF has provided to severely disabled people since 1988. Arguably, this support has never been more important than it is today. Disabled people tell me that, in many ways, the barriers to independent living are increasing rather than being overcome.

The ILF provides life-enhancing opportunities for its recipients to overcome these barriers, at least in part, allowing them to participate in, and contribute to, their communities and our society, in ways that would not otherwise be available to them. We are all enriched as a result.

However, our Fund recipients also tell me that they are unhappy that more people who are just as significantly disabled as they are cannot access ILF and enjoy the same benefits as they do. The Fund was closed to new applicants by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) in 2010, and therefore many disabled people are missing out on the life-transforming potential of the Fund. This is a frustration to our disabled partners, and to me.

I am pleased that, following on from the Scottish Government’s commitment, made in the 2018-19 Programme for Government “Delivering for today, investing for tomorrow”, there is an intention to “gather views and consider evidence for a potential new national scheme to provide extra financial support to people with the highest social care needs”. I believe that, with further development of our existing model, ILF Scotland is well placed to deliver such a scheme, building on our success and strong reputation amongst disabled people.

Our Northern Ireland Stakeholder Group has been very proactive in raising the profile of ILF amongst key decision makers and, jointly with their Scottish counterparts, held a recent event in Stormont’s Parliament Buildings. The outcome from this event has been a commitment from the Northern Ireland Department of Health to do some preparatory work, looking at the merits and feasibility of re-opening ILF. Again, I am delighted at this prospect, and all of us at ILF Scotland stand ready to help in any way we can. I would like to extend my appreciation to our Stakeholder Groups for making this event such a success, and for their wider, invaluable contribution to the success of our organisation.

The new ILF Scotland Transition Fund was first opened to applicants in December 2017. The first payments were made in April 2018, and we are now at the end of the first full annual cycle of grant payments. Although still in its infancy, early indications, both from our own evidence gathering and through independent research carried out by Glasgow University’s Strathclyde Disability Research Centre, point to significant, life transforming, outcomes for young disabled people across Scotland. We look forward to receiving the full report from Strathclyde Disability Research Centre, and using this evaluation to inform further developments with the Transition Fund.

In previous years, I have expressed my gratitude to the Scottish and Northern Ireland Government Sponsor teams for their continued support and interest in our work, and my gratitude to these people continues. On behalf of the Board, I again want to recognise the hard work and achievements of the ILF Scotland staff team, evidenced by the many awards their hard work has led us to gain this year. To place this in context, let me remind you that ILF Scotland is a small and lean organisation. I love working with them and they continually achieve beyond my expectations.

The team is always focused on providing an exemplary service to existing recipients of the fund and most recently also to the new young recipients of our grant scheme. I, and the Board of Directors, appreciate the team’s hard work, and share their excitement and enthusiasm.

Finally, I would like to say thank you to my Board colleagues, in recognition of their contribution to our organisation and their support to me throughout the year.

Susan Douglas-Scott CBE Chair of the Board

Introducing the people behind ILF Scotland

The ILF Scotland Directors

Susan Douglas-Scott, Chair of the Board and member of the Remuneration Committee

Susan Douglas-Scott lives and works in Prestwick, Scotland. For the past nine years Susan has followed a diverse portfolio career as a freelance consultant in equalities, health, disability and social care, as a popular humanist celebrant and as a non- executive director with NHS Education for Scotland (NES)

In April 2018 Susan was delighted to be appointed as Chair of NHS Golden Jubilee Foundation which worked well as her term with NES ended in May the same year.

At ILF Scotland Susan relishes the opportunity it gives her to help enable disabled people to live the lives of their choice. Susan is delighted the way ILF Scotland has developed as an organisation over the last four years and is especially pleased that it can showcase its excellent progress having won multiple awards including ones for being positive employers and for excellence from the finance team.

Susan enjoyed an 18 year career in local authorities and non-Government Organisations in the field of disability and health, including the CEO of PHACE Scotland, CEO of Epilepsy

Scotland and then the first CEO of the Health and Social Care Alliance.

In 2008 Susan was lead author of “Gaun Yersel” the Scottish

Government’s self-management strategy for people living with long term conditions. This year this strategy celebrated its 10th anniversary and Susan was invited to speak at an event where the Cabinet Secretary for Health and Sport gave a keynote speech outlining its continued relevance on today’s health and social care landscape.

In all her roles Susan uses her skills as a committed people person, holding strong foundations in supporting people to live their lives in a positive way. Susan has a keen eye for organisational development and through that lens, guides organisations to deliver services that make a real difference to the people they serve.

Susan is very proud that ILF Scotland has a positive staff and recipient index of worth and will continue to give her full support.

Susan was honoured that her work over the years was recognised by being awarded a CBE in the Queen’s 2019 New Year honours list for services towards improving Human Rights in relation to Disability and LGBT.

Alan Dickson, Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee

Alan is a qualified accountant (Fellow Chartered and Certified Accountant) who has operated at a senior level within the public sector for most of his career. Alan was Head of Finance at the Student Loans Company for ten years and has worked in a variety of senior finance roles within local and central government. Alan was also previously the Chair of Good Morning Glasgow (a charity that delivers telephone befriending to older people) and was a Trustee of the Prince and Princess of Wales Hospice.

Fiona O’Donnell, Chair of the Remuneration Committee

Fiona O’Donnell is a qualified solicitor with a specialist accreditation in commercial mediation.

She has 38 years public sector experience with local government and the higher education sector in Aberdeen, Angus and Dundee and has worked part time as Company Secretary for the Legal Defence Union for 13 years.

As Director of Legal at the University of Dundee, she worked with employment, discrimination and disability issues for both staff and students and set up the early dispute and mediation service at the University 10 years ago.

Having retired, Fiona is now Honorary Fellow at the University and mediates regularly in the public, voluntary and business sectors to help individuals and groups overcome disputes and reach better understandings by engaging in mediation.

Elizabeth Humphreys Deputy Chair and member of the Audit & Risk Committee

Elizabeth has 30 years’ experience of working in the public and voluntary sectors. At Board level, in addition to her experience as Deputy Chair of ILF Scotland, she is Chair of Drake Music Scotland, Scotland’s leading music and disability organisation.

She is also a member of Changing the Chemistry, a Scottish charity with the aim of promoting diversity within organisations, particularly at Board level, and was an Independent Prison Monitor.

During her career as a civil servant, Elizabeth championed the needs of disabled people and individuals with other protected characteristics through a wide variety of roles, securing improved services and support for both customers and staff.

Elizabeth McAtear, member of the Remuneration Committee

Elizabeth worked mostly in the third sector with involvement in community development for over 30 years, the main achievement of which was the establishment of the Western Isles Citizens Advice Service in 1988.

Thereafter she managed the local CAB for 25 years.

She further developed her voluntary work in the community through participation in public services, gaining knowledge and experience of service provision across Local Government, the Health Service, housing, and education from primary through to Higher and University level. She acquired a very broad range of skills and experience, including governance, strategic planning, financial control monitoring and the ability to challenge constructively at Board level, all of which she brings to her role on the Board of ILF Scotland.

In addition to caring for her disabled husband Elizabeth tutors Gaelic language on a part-time basis at Lews Castle College, UHI. She is also currently Treasurer of the Barra Access Panel which feeds into the national body from a remote island perspective.

Mark Adderley member of the Audit & Risk Committee

Mark is an experienced executive and non-executive director with a passion for equality and social justice. He has over 20 years’ experience in change, transformation, HR and people skills with executive roles in utilities, NHS, Higher Education and not for profit activity. Mark is also a Chartered Director and fellow of IOD and CIPD and brings his experience of governance and passion for people to the board.

The Senior Management Team (SMT)

The SMT is responsible for the strategic management of ILF Scotland.

Peter Scott OBE, Chief Executive

Peter has over 20 years’ experience working in the voluntary and third sector, specifically in the area of disability. He began his career as a Support Worker in 1993 with a charity called Fair Deal. For the next 17 years, Peter undertook a number of managerial roles with various charities before becoming the Executive Director for Enable in 2008. In 2010, Peter then became Enable’s 6th CEO before moving to ILF Scotland in 2015.

Jim Maguire, Finance Director

Jim is a chartered accountant and has over 30 years’ experience operating at senior finance level. After over 20 years in the dairy sector, Jim moved to the public sector and his previous roles include finance director at the Scottish Police Services Authority and The Student Loans Company.

As Finance Director, Jim is responsible for all aspects of financial management and control within ILF Scotland, including close liaison with both internal and external audit.

Harvey Tilley, Chief Operating Officer

Although Harvey began his career in the British Army, he has spent the best part of the last 18 years working in the voluntary and public sector.

Specifically, this has been in the areas of homelessness, disability, care, grant giving and employability. Prior to taking up post as ILF Scotland’s Chief Operating Officer, the majority of roles he has held during this time have been leading large scale operations across the UK.

As Chief Operating Officer for ILF Scotland, Harvey not only deputises for the CEO, but is responsible for service delivery, IT, health and safety, information governance, facilities, human resources and organisational development. Harvey also acts in the capacity of company SIRO (Senior Information Risk Owner).

Paul Hayllor, Head of Corporate Planning and Development

Paul is a chartered HR professional with over 25 years management experience across government, health, education, defence, consultancy and the charitable sector. Key national projects have included introducing a new mental health service for Scottish veterans and launching a money advice and rights service.

Recently Paul has been more involved in IT projects and has led on the development of a new web based service to allow disabled young people to apply for grants to support their independent living.

Paul is responsible for the corporate planning and performance reporting, as well as the compliance requirements for Data Protection and Cyber Security.

Nadeem Hanif, Head of Finance

Nadeem has over 17 years’ experience in the financial and accountancy sector. After graduating in 2003, he began his career with HMRC, spending the next 9 years working in various finance and tax directorates. In 2012, he left HMRC to work for the Scottish Government as a Finance Manager before becoming ILF Scotland’s Head of Finance.

As Head of Finance, Nadeem has overall management of all day to day financial operations. This includes responsibility for the preparation of management accounts and management information.

Working closely with all other Heads of departments, ensuring appropriate and timely provision of management information and close management of organisational budgets.

Linda Scott, Head of Policy

Linda is responsible for leading the Policy function within ILF Scotland. She joined in August 2018 after working in Health & Social Care Integration for just over three years.

She has spent her career of more than 30 years in the public sector, primarily in social housing and has held managerial positions in both local and Scottish Government. Her expertise includes Policy, Strategy, Planning, Project Management, Operational Management, Service Improvement, Regulation Management and Governance having held positions previously as a non-executive board member.

Robert White, Head of Social Work

Robert has over 25 years of experience working in central and local government and has a keen interest in the interaction between social welfare and social work.

Robert began his career in the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), undertaking various roles, from Benefits Officer to Social Fund Officer, before becoming a Social Worker, Mental Health Officer and Chair of a Practitioner forum in Ayrshire. Prior to starting with ILF Scotland in 2015, Robert managed a team of Social Workers in South Lanarkshire Council.

As Head of Social Work for ILF Scotland, Robert is responsible for managing and coordinating the organisation’s 22 Assessors who work across Scotland and Northern Ireland.

PERFORMANCE REPORT

Strategic Report Incorporating Management commentary

Strategic Report
Notes to Strategic Report
  • Principal risks and uncertainties are set out in the Governance Statement on pages 34 to 39.
  • The Directors have elected under the Companies Act to prepare the accounts in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and to provide additional disclosures required by the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018-19 where these go beyond the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Principal activity and historical context

The Independent Living Fund Scotland was set up in 2015 and carries out the functions previously carried out by the Independent Living Fund (2006) within Scotland and Northern Ireland. Its aim is to deliver discretionary cash payments to disabled people, allowing them the choice and control to purchase personal support and live independent lives in their communities. The organisation became a Non- Departmental Public Body of the Scottish Government (SG) in June 2018 (having previously been an Other Significant Public Body) and receives funding in the form of Grant in Aid from SG for Scotland. There is also an agreement between the Scottish Government and the Department of Health (DOH), Northern Ireland for ILF Scotland to administer ILF payments to ILF recipients based in Northern Ireland.

External auditor
MHA Henderson Loggie 20 Greenmarket
Dundee
DD1 4QB

Solicitor
Central Legal Office
Breadalbane Street
Edinburgh
EH6 5JR

Internal auditor
TIAA Limited Aerodrome Road
Gosport
PO13 0FQ

Banker
Royal Bank of Scotland
36 St. Andrew Square
Edinburgh
EH2 2AD

Directors’ appointments, training and remuneration

Following public advertisement and recruitment procedures in line with Scottish Government Public Appointments guidance directors are appointed on a fixed term basis. At such time as the current Chair’s term of appointment ends or she resigns the Scottish Ministers under such guidance will also appoint the Chair. Directors’ appointments can be extended at the discretion of Scottish Ministers.

The Directors receive remuneration under arrangements agreed with the Scottish Government and are reimbursed for their incidental expenses in line with the company travel and subsistence policy.

Relationships and related parties

Directors are appointed by the Scottish Ministers to administer ILF Scotland. Related parties are Directors, the Scottish Government (SG) and the Department of Health (DOH), Northern Ireland. There is an agreement between SG and DOH for ILF Scotland to administer ILF payments to ILF users based in Northern Ireland. ILF Scotland received Grant in Aid from SG of £53.3m (2017-18 £52.3m). SG makes payments to the company on a monthly basis. The Company’s ultimate controlling party is the Scottish Ministers.

Operating and performance review

Overview

ILF Scotland is now approaching the end of our first 3 year strategy, and we are pleased to report strong progress against our three key strategic themes: -

  1. The existing 2015 Fund (inherited from ILF UK) has been maximised for effective value;
  2. A new scheme (Transition Fund) is effectively introduced and established in Scotland, and;
  3. The knowledge gained through our work across all of Scotland and Northern Ireland has been shared to develop best practice.

As well as achieving, ahead of schedule, the majority of our strategic objectives set in 2016, we have fully established our identity and credibility to support those disabled individuals with the most complex needs and circumstances in Scotland and Northern Ireland, whilst delivering the first stage of the new Transition Fund for young disabled people in Scotland.

This has been achieved against a backdrop of significant change in the policy and practice of health and social care and an austere financial climate. As our numbers grow in the Transition Fund and we look to increase our services to our 2015 Fund recipients, we are excited to start the process of developing our new strategy and strategic partnerships in 2019/20, to make independent living a reality for even more disabled people living in Scotland and Northern Ireland.

In the last year, ILF Scotland has continued to deliver against the organisational strategy. Our main activities have included: the successful implementation of key policy changes; a Northern Ireland cost of living uplift; a reduction in recipient financial contributions; a Scottish Living Wage (SLW) uplift; overnight hours adjustments for SLW; growth of the new Transition Fund; and the organisation supporting the first joint stakeholder meeting and event held in Northern Ireland. All of these developments are making a real and positive impact on thousands of disabled people and their families across Scotland and Northern Ireland.

To support this work, we have endeavoured to develop our technical capabilities through a comprehensive programme of improvement including a new technical capabilities and online functionality, whilst investing in our skills and knowledge to improve outcomes for disabled people. These new capabilities represent a real paradigm shift in the way we administer the Funds, allowing, for example, multiple interventions for 2015 fund recipients and online applications for the Transition Fund. ILF recipients get timely and high quality support, ensuring that they are at the centre of what ILF Scotland does.

Alongside this, significant organisational effort has gone into increasing the operational tempo around the applications and awareness of the Transition Fund, including our highly successful campaign launch of #TrySomethingNew. This has resulted in strong growth in applications received throughout the year, seeing a 44% jump in Qtr 4 alone. We are also delighted to report that we have launched our first online service co-designed by young disabled individuals to make the application process simpler for the Transition Fund, which has now seen over 100 requests for online accounts in the last three months of the reporting period.

As a consequence of the aforementioned work, we have had our busiest year operationally with 2015 Fund and Transition Fund visits, reports, applications and offers. Though we have spent considerable time improving internal process and had a small uplift in frontline staff, the numerous efficiencies and limited staffing increases are now being outstripped by the complexity and volume of administration of both funds.

To put this into perspective, in our first fully operational year 2016/17 we carried out just over 2,000 key enabling interventions. This year we carried out over 5,000 - an increase of 250%.

Finally, in the past year, the organisation has been proudly recognised as a Best Small UK Employer at the Working Families 2018 Special Awards, the Best Finance Team in the 2018 CIPFA UK Finance Awards, Top 10 UK Employer by Working Families and we were a finalist alongside our marketing partner in the Edinburgh Chamber of Commerce Business Awards in the Digital Marketing category. This external recognition has been due to the hard work and professionalism of our staff, who always go the extra mile to make a real positive impact for disabled people in Scotland and Northern Ireland. This is backed up by feedback reporting satisfaction from the 2015 recipients of 98% and in our first year of operations in relation to the Transition Fund, recipients report 97.5% satisfaction. This not only shows we are delivering high quality services but that these services are greatly valued by disabled people.

Key Operational Activities - Over the past year the following key activities have taken place:

Strategic Priority 1 - The Existing Fund has been maximised for effective value:

  • Extensive project work to enable the successful Scottish Living Wage uplift for all eligible recipients.
  • Being a Cyber Catalyst organisation for the Scottish Government and gaining Cyber Essentials Plus accreditation.
  • Further work with the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) and the Scottish Social Security Agency (SSSA) with ILF Scotland becoming an embedded partner.
  • New online recipient survey tool launched to augment the paper based version and gain a richer insight on outcomes of recipients.
  • Numerous policy changes to enhance independent living.
  • Strengthening financial procedures, processes and systems.
  • Improving systems for the 2015 Fund.
  • Carried out planning and development to ensure compliance with legislation around becoming a Non-Departmental Public Body (NDPB).
  • Full review of all HR polices, process and systems through the lens of both legislation and accessibility
  • Staff survey carried out for the third year demonstrating further progress against the strategic objectives of being an employer of choice.
  • Clean annual external audit with no qualifications.
  • Agreed new pension scheme with the Scottish Government and UK Cabinet Office.
  • COSLA have agreed to revise charging guidance in relation to ILF Scotland recipients.
  • Focus on completion within timeframes of all audit recommendations.
  • Baseline work and planning carried out to improve organisational resilience and business continuity.

Strategic Priority 2 - A New ILF scheme is successfully introduced and established in Scotland:

  • Passed the Digital First government standard to launch an online application portal for the Transition Fund.
  • Continued engagement with professional colleagues and key organisations involved in supporting good transitions for the young disabled people across Scotland.
  • The preparation, implementation and delivery of the #TrySomethingNew media campaign (which took around six months of the year in total and included social media content, blogs, press releases, feature articles, new website design and written and video case studies) which resulted in growth of 45% of applications received in Qtr 4 and a total of 826 throughout the reporting period.
  • Attended 116 engagement events (up from 45 in 2017/18) with approximately 2,000 individuals
  • Through the communications team’s efforts we have secured 31 pieces of coverage (up from 3 in 2017/18) across national and local media varying across print, online and radio platforms reaching an audience of over 500k.
  • Further legal and compliance work around the Transition Fund policy suite, including development of the data protection and privacy impact assessment.
  • Carried out external evaluation and internal review of the Fund which will lead to further improvements in 2019/20.

Strategic Priority 3 - The knowledge gained through our work across all of Scotland and Northern Ireland has been shared to develop best practice:

  • Online forum developed for recipients and stakeholders.
  • Introduction of dashboards to support better analysis and evidenced based decision making
  • Self-assessment completed and projects identified to support the adoption of total quality management approaches with Quality Scotland, including becoming Committed to Excellence members.
  • Numerous engagement events/meetings held in relation to both the 2015 Fund and Transition Fund with key stakeholders including extensive planning for the inaugural joint stakeholder meeting and sector event in Stormont in early 2019/20.
  • Development of content for and promotion of the online application service.
  • Worked with the Scottish Government content design team to create copy for the MyGov.Scot website for young people and other external stakeholders to access information and to be signposted to our website to apply for the Transition Fund.
  • Attendance at various strategic groups involved in the set-up of the Social Security Agency sharing our knowledge of the journey so far.
  • Sharing knowledge and influencing national practice as a member of Social Work Scotland’s Adult Social Care Committee.
  • Seconding ILF Scotland’s Head of Social Work to the Scottish Government’s ‘Future Pathways’ agency, which delivers support and funding to adult survivors of in care abuse, to share our knowledge and expertise to help develop their practice.
  • ILF Assessors have played a key role in highlighting missing Disability Premiums which has, via Scottish Government, ultimately resulted in even better restitution for disabled people. By maximising income as part of the assessors work, we have regularly obtained over £10k in backdated benefits for individual recipients and carers.
2015 Fund Highlights
  • 2015 Fund Numbers - 2015 Fund recipient numbers have dropped to 2,813 (Scotland 2,346 & NI 467) from 2,961 over the reporting year (Scotland 2,466 & NI 496). This represents an overall decline in recipient numbers of 5% per annum (Scotland 4.9% & NI 7%) which follows the trends of the previous year. In 2018-19 we paid out £50.6m in grants (2017-18 £49.8m).
  • Operational Performance – Although numbers have dropped overall by 5%, operational tempo has increased with new award offers for existing 2015 Fund recipients increasing 24% from the previous year. Though the volume of processing has increased, through the successful delivery of our continuous improvement and efficiency programme, the average time from review referral to award offer completion has dropped from 147 days to 129 days (12% improvement), although we would like to speed this up even further. There has also been a 33% increase in the number of reports from reviews received from the previous year. This has been a big improvement, but even with this we are still 15% behind the target set for 2018/19 which is due to increasing complexity and the challenges colleagues are facing in gaining all the relevant documentation from partners to finalise the review, plus a number of other factors. This is further exacerbated by the use of Assessors on Transition Fund cases, which will hopefully be mitigated slightly with additional staff starting in April 2019. We also plan improvements on the process in the next reporting period working alongside Social Work Scotland and Trust partners in Northern Ireland.

         Policy Revision - We have completed the following in this reporting period:

  • We have finished the review of the 2015 Fund policies to comply with the revised Policy 4 (Available Income) and have published the new policy on our website. This policy relates to the weekly contribution required from recipients. As a consequence of this, we have revised Policy 39 (Protection of Children and Adults) and Policy 43 (Treatment of Capital).
  • We have deleted Policy 9 (Changes to Local Authority Charges). The revision to Policy 4 also enabled a bulk change to the Available Income contribution which saw the upper limit (cap) reduced from £103 to £83 per week for those in Scotland at the upper limit and a new “no detriment” adjustment introduced for those on lower levels of contribution. The “no detriment” has enabled a snapshot of the individual’s award to be taken at 30th September 2018 and in effect to ensure no future contribution will exceed this amount (but also allows for future reductions in contributions). Overall some 500 recipients have benefitted from this policy revision putting over £1m into the pockets of ILF recipients. An unintended consequence has been identified, where certain local authorities charging policies mean there is a risk that ILF Scotland charge decreases result in a local authority charge increase. We worked with our colleagues in COSLA on this issue, and are grateful to them for amending their social care charging guidance to mitigate this risk.
  • Alongside this, we have produced internal guidance for staff on our new ability to waive available income contributions, in full, for recipients who are terminally ill and in part or in full for some recipients who are suffering from exceptional financial hardship.
  • As part of our ongoing improvement, and in line with wider social care policy developments, we have submitted proposals to Scottish Government for a further revision to Policy 4 (Available Income) to reduce the personal contribution cap for recipients.
  • Lastly, due to the absence of a functioning Assembly in Northern Ireland, it has not been possible to implement the above policy developments. Therefore we agreed with the Northern Ireland Department of Health and our Northern Ireland Stakeholder group to a blanket 3% cost of living increase on the grounds of public interest. This increase has now been implemented.

Recipient Feedback - Based on 159 surveys received, over 98% of recipients reported satisfaction with their service from ILF Scotland. This is the same as last year but is based on a higher response rate and, although positive, we hope to get an even richer sample when our new online survey is fully rolled out in 2019/20.

Scottish Living Wage (SLW) Implementation – in line with Scottish Government policy we have implemented the May 2018 SLW increment. This proved to be slightly more straightforward following the learning from previous uplifts, coupled with additional systems development. That said, this was still a highly complex task which requires significant work to ensure all recipients can benefit from the Scottish government’s policy intent.

We also took a different approach with provider agencies this year, as the blanket uplift approach used previously caused confusion and anxiety for some fund recipients. It also generated significant amounts of unspent money in recipients’ bank accounts, which are now being returned to ILF Scotland. Therefore, as the annual SLW increase moves to normal business activity, we will not be applying blanket uplifts for providers going forward, but will manage things through ILF Award Managers and Assessors on a case by case basis.

This approach has been agreed with Scottish Government, and we will monitor this to ensure it is working for all. One further variation this year also saw a policy change that enabled us to exceed the maximum award to facilitate the SLW uplift which meant that every Scottish recipient was to benefit from the uplift. The new SLW increased to £9.00 per hour effective from 1 April 2019.

We applied this on this date to all of our recipients employing PAs, and are applying it on a case by case basis to those using agencies. For the first time, overnight hours are now paid at the SLW rate, which has added significant additional complexity to the implementation process.

Transition Fund Highlights

The transition to adult life is known to be a particularly challenging time for many young disabled people and their families in Scotland. It was not surprising therefore that, through our co-production work, ILF Scotland was asked to prioritise this area of work as we developed our new fund. We are pleased to report that, over the course of the last year, the fund has become firmly established, with growing awareness among key partners. Most importantly, we are beginning to learn about the life-transforming impact the fund is having for so many young disabled people as they navigate from school to adult life.

Since the launch of the Transition Fund in late December 2017, there has been continued steady growth in the number of applications received. Over the past 12 months we have seen the following numbers of applications:

  • Qtr 1 – 168 (33% growth from Jan – Mar 2017/18)
  • Qtr 2 – 173 (3% growth)
  • Qtr 3 – 198 (14% growth)
  • Qtr 4 – 287 (45% growth)

This steady growth clearly shows a positive direction of travel, demonstrating that all of the hard work carried out to grow awareness of the new fund amongst key target audiences is now beginning to pay off. In particular the targeted work of the #TrySomethingNew media campaign, coupled with extensive direct engagement, has had a significant impact.

Finally we plan to use the intelligence gained through: our internal audit/review; recipient/applicant feedback; management data; independent evaluation and research, to further enhance the fund and grow its reach over 2019/20. Note that at time of writing over 1000 applications have been logged on our database.

Social Work Highlights

As reported above, we have had successful negotiations with our colleagues in COSLA this year. COSLA’s Health and Social Care Board have agreed to revise guidance on Local Authority Social Care charging of ILF recipients to mitigate the risk of any double charges and to protect any increased income ILF recipients receive as a result of ILF charging reductions linked to reform of our operational policies.

Despite the significant pull on Assessor Team resources resulting from the continued development of the Transition Fund, we are working through the second cycle of 2015 Fund bi-annual reviews in Scotland and NI. We are slightly behind schedule with these visits, however additional assessor capacity from 1st April 2019 should enable us to get back on schedule in the coming months.

During 2018/19 one of our key tasks during review visits has been rebalancing of support plans to reflect the additionality and independent living focus of ILF Scotland. This has progressed well in almost all local areas during the year. We have visited specific Local Authority partners to redress the last elements of historic imbalances inherited from our antecedent UK wide public body. In particular Glasgow City have agreed full rebalancing of all cases and we are working to agree a joint review schedule with a new dedicated Glasgow review team. Northern Ireland has rolled out Self Directed Support to its 5 Health and Social Care Trust areas and we have met with each Trust to re-enforce the additionality of ILF support and sharing learning from Scotland.

We have seen further increases in the complexity of Assessor reviews over the last year, which has seen an increase in time spent in working through the issues in the most complex cases. These are mainly grouped around: tightened SDS Eligibility Criteria putting pressure on quality of life funding for disabled people; incorrect benefits due to DWP errors; mitigating the negative impact of increased employment costs; the inconsistent implementation of SDS nationally; and, implementation of ILF Policy changes. We expect these issues to reduce as the effect of Policy change works through this review cycle, whilst a review of 2015 Fund operational efficiency is underway.

IT, Digital Transformation and Continuous Improvement – Digital Transformation has continued on two fronts for ILF Scotland with the introduction of the new Transition Fund Web Service and our Cyber Catalyst role for Scottish Government. The back office systems have worked well to receive, process and evaluate the applications for the new Transition Fund, but the paper based approach has introduced time delays to processing which will not be an issue when the web service becomes live. The project team to deliver the technical solution has been increased and most of the work has focused on the upgrade of the infrastructure ready to deploy the new web service.

Finance – This has been another strong year from a financial perspective with another clean external audit, further strengthening of finance systems and being a winner in the Public Finance Innovation Awards . Other key achievements or activities of note are as follows:

  • Paid over 95% of invoices within 10 days
  • All payments on time with no errors
  • Finalised new debt recovery process
  • Streamlined the collection of unspent monies and overpayment
  • Production of a four year forecast for the Award Budget to aid policy decision making

Information Governance – The bulk of the information governance this year has focused on GDPR with a whole organisational approach to information and data security. The high point of the year was an internal audit which confirmed that ILF Scotland had met the requirements for GDPR and the DPA 2018 with only one suggestion for improving our approach.

The audit identified that ILF Scotland was probably operating in the top 10% of all public bodies in this area and commented on the whole organisational approach to sound data protection practices. Key to the overall success in this area have been the appointments of a dedicated Data Protection Officer and IT Security Manager who collectively ensure the integrity of the organisational approaches to information security.

  • There have been two significant developments in how ILF Scotland manage information governance – making the governance handbook more accessible and the adoption of an integrated approach to staff training and awareness regarding information security. This has been achieved by using a web based management tool called Privacy Engine which is a central point for managing Subject Access Requests, Information Risk Management, Policy Repository and Training Tool.
  • The governance handbook has been broken down into individual guides covering some 28 different areas of governance and, on a monthly basis, staff receive training and awareness materials on good data protection and cyber security practices to ensure we protect our data and do not expose ourselves to malicious attempts to attack us. The development of our Information Governance Dashboard has also raised the profile of the importance and breadth of information governance practices and the almost nil level of reporting activity demonstrates the effectiveness of the controls and training tools.
  • In October 2018, ILF Scotland became the first public body using the SCOTS IT infrastructure to receive the Cyber Essentials Plus accreditation for effective controls in securing its IT operation from malicious threat. Also, as a “Cyber Catalyst” for Scottish Government, ILF Scotland has been involved not only in the practice of implementing robust security practices but informing the future framework development to enable Scotland to increase its overall cyber resilience and be a stronger place to perform in the digital economy.
  • Lastly, ILF Scotland as a newly formed Non-Departmental Public Body (NDPB) has begun the process of implementing a Records Management Plan for the Official Keeper of the Public Record (Scotland). This is a significant piece of work for ILF Scotland and will see a full migration of all of its current records from its current network drive to the Scottish Government Electronic Records & Document Management system later in 2019. The work to year end has seen the development of the ILF Scotland Records Management Plan and the review of the file plan to ensure that we have correctly identified the requirement and retention periods for all the documents we hold.

People – During this year we have continued to strengthen our approach and systems relating to HR and organisational development, to ensure our employee proposition is inclusive, life friendly, market leading and skills appropriate. This also included finalising the pay structure with the Scottish Government. Of particular note ILF Scotland has become a Top 10 UK wide employer in the Working Families 2018 Benchmark and the Best Small Employer at the 2018 Working Families Special Awards.

Governance and social responsibility

The company is committed to good employee relations and HR policies have been developed from best practice to ensure full compliance with employment and equalities legislation.

ILF Scotland seeks to actively manage sickness absences and has return to work meetings with staff to improve support on resumption of duties and discuss absence patterns and causes. This has dropped from 1.8% to 1.78% over the reporting period.

The company procurement policy ensures fair competition and value for money, with specific arrangements to encourage tenders from employers of disabled people in procurement exercises. ILF Scotland is committed to prompt payment of bills for goods and services received. Payments are normally made within the period specified in the contract. Where there is no contractual or other understanding, we endeavour to pay within 10 days of the receipt of the goods or services, or the presentation of a valid invoice or similar demand, whichever is later. In 2018-19 ILF Scotland paid 95% of invoices within 10 days (2017-18 97%) of receipt. The number of creditor days outstanding at the end of 2018-19 was 23.4 days (2017-18 15.2 days).

Financial review

We report an increase in taxpayers’ equity for the year amounting to £217,696 which has been transferred to general reserve as set out on page 51.

ILF Scotland is financed out of Grant in Aid from SG for the purpose of making regular grants to individuals. Grant in Aid of £53.3 million (2017-18 £52.3 million) was utilised in Scotland and Northern Ireland to meet the needs of users and related administration costs.

Assets are held only for the purpose of managing the company.

The company requests and receives Grant in Aid on a monthly basis to meet its immediate cash needs. Procurement policies are designed to secure goods and services for immediate consumption during the year with best value for money at current cost, and without setting up complex financial instruments. Company exposure to financial instrument risk is therefore low compared with non-public sector organisations. The policies on financial instruments are provided in the Notes to the Accounts, and appropriate disclosures are included.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare accounts for each financial year. The Directors have elected under the Companies Act to prepare the accounts in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and to provide additional disclosures required by the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018- 19 where these go beyond the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

All financial and other matters necessary for an effective external audit have been disclosed to the auditors. As far as the Directors are aware there is no relevant audit information of which the auditors are unaware; the Directors have taken all the steps necessary to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to ensure that the auditors are aware of that information.

The accounts are prepared on a ‘going concern’ basis. Grant in Aid is received on a cash basis to meet immediate need. Grants to individuals are paid in arrears and the Statement of Financial Position at 31 March 2019 shows a surplus net assets position of £2,324,666 as set out on page 49.

SG has provided a letter to the Chief Executive to confirm that Grant in Aid will be made available to cover the financial obligations of the company for the financial year 2019-20.

There were no events after the end of the financial year that have any material effect on these Reports and Accounts.

Future developments and organisational risks

The company provides estimates of expenditure to support the requests of Grant in Aid. Directors are required to take reasonable steps to ensure expenditure does not exceed available funding.

The company continues to develop a robust risk management programme, identifying major risks against business objectives and implementing appropriate risk management measures. The SMT reviews risks and reports to the Audit Committee and Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. Appropriate controls and action plans for risk management are put in place and these are reviewed at the risk management meetings. A separate Annual Governance Statement is provided in this document.

Summary – This has been another strong year, delivering even further progress against our strategic plan with the strong growth of the new Transition Fund and improvements to the 2015 Fund. ILF Scotland’s Business Plan for 2019/2020 articulates the detailed priorities for the coming year.

Signed by the Chair of the Board on behalf of the Directors on 25 June 2019.

Susan Douglas-Scott, Chair of the Board

ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors Report and the accounts in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare accounts for each financial year. The Directors have elected under the Companies Act to prepare the accounts in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and to provide additional disclosures required by the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018- 19 where these go beyond the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Under company law directors must not approve the accounts until they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these accounts the Directors are required to:

  • Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
  • Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
  • State whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and
  • Prepare the accounts on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the company and detect fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors have decided to prepare a Directors Remuneration Report in order to comply with the requirements of the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018- 19 in accordance with Schedule 8 to the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 made under the Companies Act 2006, to the extent that they are relevant.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company’s website.

Signed by the Chair of the Board on behalf of the Directors on 25 June 2019.

Susan Douglas-Scott, Chair of the Board

Remuneration and Staff Report for the year ended 31 March 2019

Remuneration Report

Directors and Senior Management Team

Directors are appointed by Scottish Ministers for a period of two years which can be extended at the discretion of Scottish Ministers.

The Directors are appointed from a variety of backgrounds on the basis of relevant experience gained and relevant skills required.

The Chief Executive together with the Senior Management Team are responsible for day to day operations and activities.

Personal performance objectives for the Senior Management Team are currently being developed.

The Remuneration Policy

This report for the period ended 31 March 2019 deals with the remuneration of the Chief Executive, SMT and Directors of the Independent Living Fund Scotland.

ILF Scotland is managed by a Board of Directors appointed by Scottish Ministers. The Directors receive remuneration as post-holders and are reimbursed for incidental expenses in line with the company travel and subsistence policy. There are no unpaid persons or volunteers upon whose services the company is dependent.

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors and is established to independently review the salary of the Chief Executive. The Chief Executive informs the Committee of any annual pay discussions to agree the salary levels for employees and SMT. The company complies with Scottish Government pay remit guidelines.

Members of the Committee for the period of this report were:

Fiona O’Donnell, Chair of the Remuneration Committee

Susan Douglas-Scott, Member of the Remuneration Committee

Elizabeth McAtear, Member of the Remuneration Committee

The terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee in relation to salary, rewards and conditions of service are:

  • To ensure that the SMT and staff are fairly and responsibly rewarded for their joint and individual contributions to ILF Scotland management and overall performance.
  • To agree the Chief Executive’s remuneration in line with Public Sector Pay Policy, in discussion with The Scottish Ministers and ensure that it is managed under the terms and conditions agreed with the company.
  • To review and where appropriate, approve the Chief Executive’s proposals for the remuneration of the SMT.
  • To review and where appropriate approve the SMT’s remuneration proposals for all staff below SMT level. This will include approval of the annual pay remit and setting pay bands where appropriate.
Remuneration (including salary) and pension entitlements

The following sections provide details of the remuneration and pension interests of the Directors and the most senior company management. The figures below form part of the Remuneration Report to be audited as referred to in the Auditor’s Report.

Directors

For the year ended 31 March 2019 the total remuneration paid to Directors were:

Name2018-192017-18
 ££
Susan Douglas-Scott (Chair)4,9205,199
Alan Dickson2,0692,275
Fiona O’Donnell1,9011,004
Bridget Sly2222,028
Elizabeth Humphreys4,2173,066
Elizabeth McAtear1,8961,520
Twimukye Macline Mushaka1,8871,099
Mark Adderley774N/A
Total17,88616,191

In line with the company travel and subsistence policy a Director may also be reimbursed all reasonable and proper expenses incurred in carrying out their duties as a Director.

The Chief Executive and Senior Management Team

The Chief Executive and the SMT are employed on ILF Scotland terms and conditions.

The Directors have a policy regarding the senior management remuneration as follows:

  • To create a fair and transparent pay structure offering salaries in line with the roles and demands on the personnel in those posts.
  • To offer competitive salaries to enable the company to attract personnel of the required calibre to fill its senior management posts.
  • To align decisions in accordance with the key features and parameters of the Scottish Government’s pay policy so as to:
  • To align reward with the business objectives to encourage high performance and improve the focus on the delivery of service;
  • To ensure reward arrangements are affordable; and
  • To create a level of salary progression which is subject to performance expectations (performance below the expectation would mean no progression and management action would be necessary for less than adequate performance).

The company is developing plans to have in place for the Chief Executive and the Senior Management Team, agreed objectives which are set by the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive respectively.

The Chief Executive’s and SMT performance will be reviewed annually with the overall assessment informed by quarterly one-to-one meetings.

In the event of early severance, compensation would be payable in accordance with company terms and conditions.

Remuneration of Chief Executive and SMT

This table represents the part of the Remuneration Report to be audited as referred to in the Auditor’s Report.

Table of salaries and pension benefits of the Chief Executive and SMT
Bonus Payments

There were no bonus payments arising during the period.

Other Pension Benefits

Both the company and employees contribute to a defined contribution stakeholder pension arrangement.

Pay multiples
Table of employees remuneration

The banded remuneration of the highest paid employee in the company in the financial period 2018-19 was £70-75k (2017-18 £70-75k). This was 2.51 times (2017-18 2.65 times) the median remuneration of the workforce, which was £28,462 (2017-18 £26,765).

Total remuneration includes salary and benefits only. It does not include employer pension contributions.

The table above represents the part of the Remuneration Report to be audited as referred to in the Auditor’s Report.

Pension Contributions

Pension benefits are provided through a defined contribution stakeholder scheme.

The employer makes a basic contribution of between 6% and 12% depending on the employee contribution. Employee contributions are salary-related and range between 2% and 5% of pensionable earnings.

Staff Report

Gender Analysis

The table below shows the gender analysis of ILFS employees at 31 March.

Table of gender analysis of ILFS employees
Absence Analysis

The table below shows the staff absence analysis of ILFS employees for the year. Our absence rate falls within acceptable relevant comparable parameters. The current year includes two staff members on long-term sickness absence.

Table of absence rate of ILFS employees
Staff Policies

Our policy framework not only enables the delivery of our strategy but also supports the wishes, needs and aspirations of a modern workforce which is underpinned by a strong culture of trust, dignity and respect. This has not only helped ILF Scotland to be a beacon of independent living and innovative thinking for disabled people, but

also an award-winning employer of choice. For us there is no such thing as a normal employee and the framework had to take into account values, equality, diversity, young and more mature employees, families, caring responsibilities and make-up of modern society . By doing this, we know we attract and retain the best team possible to achieve our inclusive organisational aspirations.

To support the way we aspire to work, we have co-produced with colleagues a comprehensive approach that supports our collective health and wellbeing. This methodology is solidly based on an Organisational Development strategy, tailored to support the culture of inclusiveness, diversity, outcomes focus, trust, coaching and continuous improvement. We have put in place a suite of life-friendly policies, procedures, benefits and systems that can be tailored to meet individual circumstances. This includes working flexibly, compressed hours, being sympathetic to individual/family emergencies or remote working and providing the right

technology to do the job. We trust our staff to complete the work when they can around their agreed working hours and there is no expectation of taking work home or outside of hours working – unless it meets their needs.

Fiona O’Donnell, Remuneration Committee Chair

Signed by the above on 25 June 2019

Annual Governance Statement for the year ended 31 March 2019

Scope of responsibility

The Board of Directors have responsibility for maintaining sound corporate governance systems that support the achievement of our policies, aims and objectives and safeguard the public funds and assets for which we are personally responsible.

Our responsibilities for managing public money and the duties assigned to us have been exercised with due diligence and the appropriate professional care.

The role of ILF Scotland is to deliver discretionary cash payments directly to disabled people, allowing them the choice and control to purchase personal support and live independent lives in their communities.

Director Attendance
Table of Director attendance at meetings and committees

* Not a committee member. Attendance as an observer on occasion.

** Transferred from Remuneration Committee to Audit & Risk Committee in January 2018.

*** Transferred from Audit & Risk Committee to Remuneration Committee in January 2018. Also acted as temporary member of Audit & Risk Committee in 2018/19.

Sound Corporate Governance

Our corporate governance systems continue to be drawn up from best practice recommendations and are being strengthened through internal scrutiny, legislative and process compliance and through collaborative working with both internal and external auditors.

These systems address individual and corporate accountabilities, the roles and effectiveness of our boards and our capacity to identify and effectively manage and report risk.

The company strategic aims and objectives have been developed by the Directors along with our sponsor team at the Scottish Government (SG). Our Chief Executive attends quarterly meetings chaired by SG officials. These meetings discuss significant business and programme risks and review ongoing progress against plan.

The programme meetings chaired by SG officials are supported by regular operational meetings with the sponsor team, members of specialist teams and other SG colleagues to ensure clarity of purpose, sound communication and effective reporting.

The Board met four times in formal session this period. There were also various board development days and committee meetings. All meetings have a pre-agreed agenda, are minuted and produced clear actions and matters arising. Meetings are attended by Directors and appropriate members of the SMT.

The Directors have a responsibility for maintaining sound systems of control to address key financial and other risks, ensuring that the requirements of the ILF Scotland founding documents are met, that high standards of corporate governance are demonstrated, and for reviewing the effectiveness of the systems of internal control.

Capacity to handle risk

The Chief Executive acts as the Risk Champion for the company, whilst lead responsibility for ensuring that appropriate mechanisms are in place for identifying, monitoring and controlling risk, and advising SMT on the actions needed in order to comply with our corporate governance requirements rests with the Chief Operating Officer, who also acts in the capacity of the ILF Scotland Senior Information Risk Owner (SIRO).

Our systems and processes are designed to manage risk to a reasonable and appropriate level rather than to eliminate all risk; therefore it can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness.

Our Directors meet quarterly to address our strategic business priorities and the strategic risks associated whilst the SMT meets fortnightly.

Reviewing our strategic risks is a standing item at Board meetings, the SMT and the Audit & Risk Committee.

The Audit & Risk Committee provides a high-level resource that tests the adequacy of assurance on our risk management framework and internal control environment. The Audit & Risk Committee is attended by representatives of internal audit and, when appropriate, external audit.

Whilst every member of staff has a responsibility to ensure that exposure to risk is minimised, overall leadership of the risk management processes rests with members of the SMT.

Managing risks

The Risk Management Framework (RMF) sets out the organisation’s attitude to risk and provides a consistent basis to capture, monitor and report risks and to progress strategies to mitigate these. In assigning lead risk owners at SMT level and in the management control processes, we identify clear lines of responsibility throughout the organisation.

Our overall risk appetite is risk averse. This does not mean that we avoid opportunities to improve. However, it does mean that we are rightly cautious when challenges may hinder or put at risk our core business and service provision to our users.

Our risk management processes enable us to identify operational, business and financial risks, customer focus and delivery risks as well as identifying and assessing potential reputational risks and other contingent issues.

This year our emerging risks were mainly in connection with the setting up of the Transition Fund which commenced making payments in April 2018, the management of resources, the deployment of independent contractors and managing the movement of personal and sensitive information.

Our risks have been discussed within the organisation and where necessary we defined new roles and responsibilities, we introduced new measures, with improved management information and where appropriate attached a specific manager.

The managers’ role is to monitor, report on and manage these issues and risks.

Information Assurance

Within our programme we have a significant challenge and risk involved in transferring sensitive user and confidential corporate data to our partners and client departments. This has required close liaison with relevant partners to ensure that we meet our legal responsibilities under the Data Protection Act. Data and information security has been managed as a high priority item.

In terms of data and information security breaches there have been no reportable incidents.

Review of effectiveness

As Directors, we have responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of corporate governance, including systems of internal control. Our review is informed by the work of the SMT who has responsibility for development and maintenance of the internal control framework, and guided by advice from internal and external auditors.

We have been advised on the implications of my review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control by the SMT and the Audit & Risk Committee. As Chair of the Board I am confident that the Board of Directors and Audit & Risk Committee can draw significant assurance from the activity and reporting from SMT.

We also have in place independent internal auditors to examine our governance, risk management and control processes and they have provided their opinion that there is reasonable assurance that effective risk management, control and governance processes are in place based upon their programme of work during the year.

The internal control systems SMT have put in place include:

  • A comprehensive suite of control checks, which have been refined and adapted to meet our requirements in managing the programme (as reported to the Audit & Risk Committee);
  • Regular reports to SMT, Directors and SG on progress against the company targets and business aims and objectives;
  • An appropriate delegated budget management framework;
  • A risk management strategy and risk management framework which comply with best practice;
  • The organisation’s Strategic Risk Register which is reviewed by Directors at least quarterly, a standing item with Audit & Risk Committee and reviewed monthly by SMT both quarterly at the risk and controls board and monthly at SMT meetings;
  • A project governance framework that seeks to manage the responsibilities, resources, reporting and programme milestones in order to deliver the planned outcomes on-time and to pre-agreed quality;
  • The adoption of formal project management arrangements based on PRINCE 2 principles for all key programme and projects, includes the development and maintenance of programme and project risk registers, detailed objectives for each work stream, timeline milestone reports and clear reporting mechanisms;
Board effectiveness and structures that support decisions

The Board has set up its governance arrangements to ensure compliance with best practice and relevant legislation.

The Board has developed terms of reference for all boards and committees, including their purpose, membership, and the election of the lead Director as well as defining the management and reporting requirements for each internal function.

Our governance processes and mechanisms to manage our boards are consistently applied to capture discussions, actions, risks and progress. These provide a basis for consistent reporting and ease of read-across to inform recommendations, actions and outcomes, our boards include the SMT, the Audit & Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee.

The SMT meets regularly and is responsible for ensuring that corporate risks are identified as early as possible, are properly managed, that cross-functional issues are considered, and that risk management receives a high profile in planning and delivery of our plans. The SMT along with some of our senior managers meets weekly to ensure that all attendees understand both the priorities of the week and any emerging issues.

Senior Committees

The Audit & Risk Committee met five times during the period and is responsible for ensuring, as far as possible, that appropriate systems are in place within the company for the assessment and management of risk and advising the Board on the effectiveness of the systems of governance and control, leading to signing off the Annual Governance Statement.

The Audit & Risk Committee reviews Strategic Risks as a standing item, it routinely considers the effectiveness of payment security, fraud management and recovered and unspent monies, it reviews the internal audit plans to ensure sufficient rigor and detail and undertakes to provide a questioning and challenging role to obtain assurance.

The Remuneration Committee met twice during the year. It oversees and reports to the Directors on the salaries, rewards and conditions of service in place at the company. It also makes sure that ILF Scotland conducts its employee relations fairly, efficiently and effectively.

Significant internal control issues

Internal controls and procedures have been further strengthened with a formal partnership with NHS Counter Fraud Services and the implementation of a continuous improvement plan following in depth internal review.

During the course of the year we have become aware of and have investigated seven instances of suspected fraud in relation to fund recipients. The total amount estimated to be involved is up to £199,000 (2017-18 £49,000).

All cases have been reported to NHS Counter Fraud Services for investigation and one case has been progressed to the Procurator Fiscal. As these payments were recorded as costs when originally advanced they do not represent a further cost if deemed to be irrecoverable.

Over the course of the year there have been no significant control weaknesses reported, nor has any report been made externally, independently nor via the company Whistle-blower policy.

Our audit and internal management reporting remains vigilant to ensure early identification of issues within normal day-to-day business and no significant issues have emerged.

We have managed our risks and highlighted issues with foresight and taken decisions as required; we have forecast and reported our financial position in a timely accurate manner and maintained our budget within expected parameters.

Whilst as a relatively new organisation we continue to develop and improve our internal control and governance systems, in conclusion we believe that they were fit for purpose during the reporting period.

Susan Douglas-Scott
Chair of the Board
25 June 2019

Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 March 2019

The directors submit their annual report for the year ended 31 March 2019.

The Directors have elected under the Companies Act to prepare the accounts in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and to provide additional disclosures required by the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018- 19 where these go beyond the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Principal activities

The principal activities are described on page 11. The organisation became a Non- Departmental Public Body in June 2018, having previously been an Other Significant Public Body.

Directors

Susan Douglas-Scott
Chair of the board

Alan Dickson
Non-executive director

Fiona O’Donnell
Non-executive director

Bridget Sly
Non-executive director (resigned 9 June 2018)

Elizabeth Humphreys
Non-executive director

Elizabeth McAtear
Non-executive director

Twimukye Macline Mushaka
Non-executive director (resigned 29 January 2019)

Mark Adderley
Non-executive director (appointed 29 January 2019)

For further information, please see the Governance Statement on pages 34 to 39. All non-executive directors are considered to be independent.

None of the directors had any beneficial interest in the ownership of the company throughout the period. The company is guaranteed by the Scottish Ministers.

Non-current assets

Full details of the movement in non-current assets are given in Notes 6 and 7 to the Accounts.

Employees

It is ILF Scotland’s aim to keep employees informed about its affairs and in particular those matters that affect them directly. The company regularly issues all-staff emails and is in the process of developing a staff Intranet site.

ILF Scotland is an Equal Opportunities Employer and actively encourages applications from disabled people.

Pension Scheme

The company contributes to a defined contribution stakeholder pension scheme as part of the remuneration package to staff.

Information losses

There were no reportable Information losses in the period.

Corporate governance

The Board is charged with maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of the ILF Scotland policies, aims and objectives and regularly reviewing the effectiveness of that system. The Board is also responsible for the Governance Statement.

The Board’s Governance Statement is provided on pages 34 to 39.

The Board

The Board is responsible for ensuring that effective corporate governance arrangements are in place that set out how ILF Scotland is directed and controlled and how the assurance on risk management and internal control is provided.

The Board is required to demonstrate high standards of corporate governance at all times and to ensure that best practice is followed consistent with the UK Corporate Governance Code and appropriate adaptations of Corporate Governance in the Central Government Departments Code of Good Practice. The responsibilities of the Board are set out in the Governance Statement.

Remuneration

The remuneration for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors is determined by The Scottish Ministers. The remuneration of the Chief Executive is determined by the Board, subject to approval by The Scottish Ministers.

The Non-Executive Directors are appointed by The Scottish Ministers for a fixed term appointment of two years which can be extended at the discretion of The Scottish Ministers.

Remuneration Committee

Members of the Committee are appointed by the Board. The Board determines the membership and terms of reference. The Chair of the Committee will report back to the Board after each meeting as required and the minutes of Committee meetings will be provided to Directors for information. Remuneration Committee meetings will normally be attended by the Chief Executive and the Chief Operating Officer.

For further information, please see the Remuneration Report on pages 27 to 31 and the Governance Statement on pages 34 to 39.

Audit & Risk Committee

Members of the Committee are appointed by the Board. The Board determines the membership and terms of reference. The Chair of the Committee will report back to the Board after each meeting as required and the minutes of Committee meetings will be provided to Directors for information. Audit Committee meetings will normally be attended by the Chief Executive and the Chief Operating Officer.

Both external and internal audit have the right to independent access to the Chairman and members of the Committee.

Further details regarding the Audit & Risk Committee can be found in the Governance statement on pages 34 to 39.

Statement of disclosure of information to external auditor

The Directors who held office at the date of approval of the Directors’ Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the External Auditor is unaware; and each Director has taken all steps that they ought to have taken as a Director to make themself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the External Auditor is aware of that information.

External Auditor

Details of all fees earned by the External Auditor are provided in note 5 of the annual accounts.

A resolution regarding the appointment of Auditor to the Company was approved at the June 2019 Board meeting.

By order of the Board

James A Maguire
Company Secretary
25 June 2019

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of ILF Scotland

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of ILF Scotland for the year ended 31 March 2019 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006, and as interpreted and adapted by the 2018-19 Government Financial Reporting Manual (‘the 2018-19 FReM’).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  • give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2019 and of its net expenditure for the year then ended;
  • have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006, and as interpreted and adapted by the 2018-19 FReM; and
  • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

  • the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or
  • the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

  • the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
  • the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the 2018-19 FReM

In our opinion:

  • in all material respects the expenditure and income in the financial statements has been applied to the purposes intended by Parliament and the financial transactions conform to the authorities which govern them; and
  • the part of the Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion

  • adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
  • the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
  • certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 26, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. We are also responsible for giving an opinion on the regularity of expenditure and income in accordance with the 2018-19 FReM.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Stephen Cartwright (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of MHA Henderson Loggie
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
The Vision Building
20 Greenmarket
Dundee
DD1 4QB

25 June 2019

MHA Henderson Loggie is a trading name of Henderson Loggie LLP.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the year ended 31 March 2019

ExpenditureNotes2018-192017-18
  ££
Grants to individuals  350,574,49749,780,857
  Staff costs  4  1,710,713  1,435,148
  Depreciation and amortisation  5  29,329  27,788
  Other expenditure  5  776,772  686,627
  Total comprehensive net expenditure for the year   53,091,311  51,930,420

 All expenditure relates to continuing operations.

The notes on pages 52 to 66 form part of these accounts.

Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2019

 Notes31 March 201931 March 2018
Non-current assets ££
Property, plant and equipment   61,1305,533
Intangible assets   7152,507161,511
Total non-current assets 153,637167,044
Current assets   
Trade and other receivables   91,431,97786,691
Cash and cash equivalents   105,010,7344,851,136
Total current assets 6,442,7114,937,827
Total assets 6,596,3485,104,871
Current liabilities   
Trade and other payables   11(183,578)(1,258,681)
Other liabilities – grant liabilities   11(3,838,340)(1,574,019)
Other liabilities – deferred income   11(202,575)(76,025)
Total current liabilities (4,224,493)(2,908,725)
Total assets less current liabilities 2,371,8552,196,146
Non-current liabilities   
Deferred income – capital grants   12(47,189)(89,176)
Net assets 2,324,6662,106,970
Taxpayers’ equity   
General reserve 2,324,6662,106,970
Total taxpayers’ equity 2,324,6662,106,970

The notes on pages 52 to 66 form part of these accounts.

These accounts were approved and authorised for issue by the Directors on 25 June 2019.

Susan Douglas-Scott, Chair of the Board

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31 March 2019

Notes   2018-192017-18
Cash flows from operating activities ££
Net expenditure (53,091,311)(51,930,420)
Depreciation and amortisation   588,28342,827
Amortisation of capital grant   12(58,954)(15,039)
(Increase) in trade and other receivables   9(1,345,286)(45,666)
Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables, grant liabilities and provisions  11/121,308,434(6,450,398)
Net cash outflow from operating activities (53,098,834)(58,398,696)
  Purchase of Fixed assets   7  (74,876)  (160,072)
Net cash outflow from investing activities (74,876)(160,072)
Cash outflows from financing activities   
Grant Funding and sundry income 53,309,00752,157,826
Capital grant   1224,301152,872
Net cash flows from financing activities 53,333,30852,310,698
Net Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period 159,598(6,248,070)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 4,851,13611,099,206
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period   105,010,7344,851,136

The notes on pages 52 to 66 form part of these accounts.

Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity for the year ended 31 March 2019

  General Reserve
 ££
Balance at 1 April 2018 2,106,970
Changes in Taxpayers’ equity 2018-2019  
Grant in aid from departments53,193,483 
Net expenditure(53,091,311) 
  102,172
Sundry Income 115,524
Balance at 31 March 2019 2,324,666
Balance at 1 April 2017   1,879,564
Changes in Taxpayers’ equity 2017-2018  
Grant in aid from departments52,157,826 
Net expenditure(51,930,420) 
  227,406
Balance at 31 March 2018 2,106,970

General reserve – relates to the ongoing operation of regular payments to individuals and the associated administration costs, financed by Grant in Aid.

Grant in Aid is not drawn in full in advance but requested each calendar month to meet estimated cash payments during the year.

Scottish Government has provided a letter to the Chief Executive to confirm that Grant in Aid will be made available to cover the financial obligations of the company for the financial year 2019-20.

The notes on pages 52 to 66 form part of these accounts.

Notes to the Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019

1. Nature and purpose of the Independent Living Fund Scotland

The Independent Living Fund Scotland commenced operations in July 2015. The company is limited by guarantee. The guarantor is The Scottish Ministers.

ILF Scotland carries out the functions previously carried out by the Independent Living Fund (2006) within Scotland and Northern Ireland. There is also an agreement between the Scottish Government and the Department of Health (DOH), Northern Ireland for ILF Scotland to administer ILF payments to ILF users based in Northern Ireland

It is financed by Grant in Aid from Scottish Government to provide assistance with the cost of qualifying support and services to disabled applicants and to meet the operating costs of the company. The Grant in Aid amount is approved annually and confirmed in a letter of delegation.

2. Statement of Accounting Policies

The Directors have elected under the Companies Act to prepare the accounts in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and to provide additional disclosures required by the Government Financial Reporting Manual 2018- 19 where these go beyond the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The Accounts are prepared on a ‘going concern’ basis. Grant in Aid is received on a cash basis to meet immediate need. Grants to individuals are paid in arrears and the Statement of Financial Position at 31 March 2019 shows a net assets position.

Scottish Government has provided a letter of to the Chief Executive to confirm that Grant in Aid will be made available to cover the financial obligations of the company for the financial year 2019-20.

International Financial Reporting Standards Amendments and Interpretations effective in 2018-19

No amendment or interpretations have been issued but are not yet effective, and that are available for early adoption, have been applied by the company in these financial statements. There are no amendments or interpretations issued, but not yet effective, which are expected to have a material effect on the financial statements in the future.

  a) Accounting convention

These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention modified for the revaluation of non-current assets.

  b) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment consists of IT equipment. ILF Scotland believes that the useful economic life is a realistic reflection of the life of its equipment, and the

depreciated historical cost method provides a realistic reflection of the consumption of those assets. The company therefore carries plant and equipment at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment in value.

  c) Depreciation

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is charged on a straight-line basis to write off the cost less residual values over the useful life of the asset: incepting at the purchase date, or when the asset is available for use, whichever is the later. IT hardware and equipment is depreciated over a three-year life span.

Residual values, remaining useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate.

  d) Intangible assets

Intangible assets consist of bespoke software developed for the company and software licences held only for the purpose of managing the company. All intangible assets are carried at fair value.

Bespoke software assets are capitalised in these accounts in the year of implementation. Amortisation is on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of three years.

Software licences are capitalised in these accounts in the year of acquisition. Amortisation is on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life.

Amortisation periods and methods are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate.

  e) Financial instruments

The company procurement policy is to enter into contracts and framework agreements for services and supplies at current agreed costs with annual price reviews, rather than create complex financial instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position when ILF Scotland becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised at fair value (the transaction price plus any directly attributable transaction costs, assessed for recoverability where relevant). Subsequent measurement is at amortised cost, although no adjustment for the time value of money is made where the settlement period is short so there would be no significant effect.

Financial assets comprise loans and receivables, which are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans and receivables comprise cash at bank, accrued bank interest and other

receivables. Financial liabilities comprise grant liabilities, trade payables and accruals.

  f) Reserves policy

Grant in Aid is not drawn in full in advance but requested each calendar month to meet estimated cash outflow. The company does not hold strategic reserves as it is dependent on public funding.

  g) Grant in Aid

Funding to cover grants to individuals and administrative expenditure is provided through Grant in Aid from the Scottish Government. Grant in Aid is received on the basis of the ILF Scotland estimated cash payments during the financial year. Grant in Aid received forms part of the Departmental Expenditure Limits for the respective Departments. Grant in Aid is treated as financing rather than income and is directly credited to reserves.

  h) Grants to individuals

Grants to individuals are discretionary grants made within Scottish Government rules and regulations. 2015 Fund grants are paid four weekly in arrears on the basis of authorised awards. Transition Fund grants are paid once applications have been approved and processed. Amounts due but unpaid at the end of the financial year are accrued in these accounts.

Unused grants returned by individuals in the normal course of business are recognised on receipt and there is no accrual for potential future returns of unspent grants.

  i) Formal recovery of grants to individuals

Although grants to individuals are discretionary payments, formal recovery will be sought where the provision of incorrect information has led to incorrect payment or where the grants have not been used for the intended purpose. The company will seek to recover all amounts where it is cost-effective to do so unless it will cause hardship to the individual. Recovery procedures appropriate to the value and circumstances of the case will be used, in accordance with the ILFS guidelines and procedures.

In accounting for recoveries we have adhered to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting which gives guidance that an asset should not be recognised in the statement of financial position when the expenditure has been incurred for which it is considered improbable that economic benefits will flow. Therefore, a receivable is only recognised in the accounts when it has been agreed with the individual and there is considered to be a reasonable prospect of recovery.

Any receivable recognised will be disclosed as a reduction to expenditure in the year in which it is recognised. Receivables will be assessed at the end of each accounting period and reduced to the estimated recoverable amount where there are circumstances that indicate full recovery is uncertain.

Operating leases

Operating leases are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. The main lease is for accommodation and managed facilities under a sub-lease with the Scottish Government. Charges are set in accordance with a head lease between the Department and the service provider.

The company has no direct control of these charges.

  j) Pension costs

Both the company and staff contribute to a defined contribution pension scheme.

  k) Significant estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect reported amounts, and for this organisation such estimates are principally in assessing the recoverability of grants to individuals.

Where the estimated period of recovery of a grant is under 10 years, it is assumed that the full amount will be recovered. Where the period is over 10 years only the amount likely to be recovered within 10 years is included.

  l) Reporting segments

IFRS 8 requires entities to provide information relating to the components of the entity that management uses to make decisions about operating matters. A segmental financial analysis is not considered necessary for the company, as no separate components are used for operating decisions made by the Senior Management Team.

  m) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of an event that occurred in the past and the settlement of that obligation will result in an outflow of resources, but the timing or amount of the settlement is uncertain. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration which will be required to settle the obligation.

3. Grants to individuals

 2018-192017-18
 ££
Payments made in year50,391,75953,154,783
Grant liabilities at start of year(1,574,019)(3,772,057)
Grant liabilities at end of year3,838,3401,574,019
Grant prepayments at start of year43,276-
Grant prepayments at end of year-(43,276)
Grant returns received in year(2,124,859)(1,132,612)
 50,574,497 49,780,857
Number of individuals in receipt of payment at 31 March 2,805 2,906

Grants to individuals are paid four-weekly in arrears. Grant liabilities consist of the accrued amounts from awards made by the end of the financial year but not fully paid up to the end of the financial year.
Returns received comprised £2,124,859 (2017-18 £1,132,612) in respect of unused funds returned by individuals.

4. Staff Costs

4a Staff numbers and related costs
 2018-192017-18
 ££
Wages and salaries1,421,6211,195,723
Social security costs131,819114,048
Other pension costs (see 4b below)157,273125,377
Total staff costs1,710,7131,435,148
 2018-192017-18
 NumberNumber
Average number of persons directly employed:  
Directors (part-time non-executives)67
Staff3937
 4544
4b Other pension costs

Employees can opt to contribute to a defined contribution pension account, a stakeholder pension with an employer contribution. Employer contributions range from 6% to 12% of pensionable pay. Employers match employee contributions up to 5% of pensionable pay.

Contributions due to the pension providers were nil at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018 nil). Contributions prepaid were nil at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018 nil).

5. Running costs

 2018-192017-18
££
Assessor fees and expenses74,155148,313
IT and information security costs141,623149,063
Rates, utilities and other estate costs89,428125,840
Legal and professional costs109,75250,223
Services, training, recruitment, travel and subsistence204,210149,600
Auditors remuneration (audit fee only)14,73014,730
Communication and engagement84,64134,852
Postage costs12,78610,536
Printing and stationary costs3,0073,470
Research costs42,440-
Total other expenditure776,772686,627
Non-cash items££
Depreciation4,40312,527
Amortisation83,88030,299
Sub-total88,28342,826
Grant release(58,954)(15,038)
Total non-cash items29,32927,788

6 Property, plant and equipment

 Information Technology  Total
Cost££
At 1 April 201837,58337,583
Additions in year--
Balance at 31 March 201937,583                            37,583
Depreciation  
At 1 April 201832,05032,050
Charge for year4,4034,403
Balance at 31 March 201936,453                            36,453
Net Book Value  
At 31 March 20191,1301,130
At 31 March 20185,5335,533
 Information Technology    Total
Cost££
At 1 April 201737,58337,583
Additions in year--
Balance at 31 March 201837,583                            37,583
Depreciation  
At 1 April 201719,52319,523
Charge for year12,52712,527
Balance at 31 March 201832,050                            32,050
Net Book Value  
At 31 March 20185,5335,533
At 31 March 201718,06018,060

7 Intangible assets

 Cost or valuationInformation Technology  Total
 ££
At 1 April 2018206,152206,152
Additions in year74,876                            74,876
Balance at 31 March 2019281,028                          281,028
Amortisation  
At 1 April 201844,64144,641
Charge for year83,880                            83,880
At 31 March 2019128,521                          128,521
Net Book Value  
At 31 March 2019152,507152,507
At 31 March 2018161,511161,511
  
 Information Technology  Total
 ££
At 1 April 201746,08046,080
Additions in year160,072                          160,072
Balance at 31 March 2018206,152                          206,152
Amortisation  
At 1 April 201714,34114,341
Charge for year30,300                            30,300
At 31 March 2018 44,641                            44,641
Net Book Value  
At 31 March 2018161,511161,511
At 31 March 201731,73931,739

Intangible assets mainly comprise bespoke software and software licences. There is no significant difference between historic cost and fair value.

8 Financial instruments and associated risks

As all of the majority of the company’s cash requirements are met through Grant in Aid, financial instruments play a more limited role in creating and managing risk than would apply to a non-public sector body. The majority of financial instruments relate to contracts to purchase non-financial items in line with the company’s expected usage requirements, so the company is exposed to little credit, liquidity or market risk. The value of financial instruments are considered to be a proxy of their fair value.

Financial Assets
 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Cash and cash equivalents5,010,7344,851,136

Cash and cash equivalents: represents money with The Royal Bank of Scotland held in current accounts to minimise the risk.

Financial liabilities
 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Grant liabilities3,838,3401,574,019
Trade payables and accruals183,5781,258,681
Deferred income143,51724,301
Capital grant liabilities106,247         140,900
 4,271,6822,997,901

Grant liabilities: Represents awards authorised but unpaid at the year end.

Trade payables and accruals: Represents amounts payable in the short term, to be met out of cash held at the year-end.

Deferred income: Represents amounts received from Scottish Government to meet grant payments due in the next financial year.

Capital grant liabilities: represents grant monies received in respect of intangible fixed assets.

9 Trade and other receivables

 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Due within one year  
Prepayments49,69781,198
Debtor – Scottish Government1,370,080-
Other receivables12,200           5,493
 1,431,97786,691

The Scottish Government debtor relates to Grant in Aid for March 2019.

10 Cash and cash equivalents

2018-192017-18
 ££
Balance at 1 April 20184,851,13611,099,206
Net cash inflow/(outflow)159,598(6,248,070)
Balance at 31 March 20195,010,7344,851,136
 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Benefit accounts4,951,3894,544,569
Administration account59,345           306,567
 5,010,7344,851,136

Cash and equivalents comprise bank balances which are held in current accounts in a UK commercial bank.

11 Current Liabilities

 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Grant liabilities3,838,3401,574,019
Trade payables61,76935,280
Accruals121,809271,692
Deferred income – Scottish Government143,51724,301
Deferred income – Capital Grants59,05851,724
Other payables-                    951,709
 4,224,4932,908,725

The Deferred Income (Scottish Government) relates to grant timing differences.

Non-current Liabilities

Deferred Income - Capital Grants
 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
At 1 April 2018140,9003,067
Capital grant received24,301152,872
Less amortised in period(58,954)     (15,039)
Total balance at 31 March 2019106,247140,900
Less due within one year(59,058)     (51,724)
Due after more than one year47,18989,176

13 Losses and special payments

Although grants to individuals are discretionary payments, formal recovery is sought where the provision of incorrect information has led to incorrect payment or where the grants have not been used for the intended purpose.

Where recovery is deemed to be unachievable, a loss is recorded. There are seven cases currently being investigated which may involve fraud in relation to fund recipients. The total amount estimated to be involved is up to £199,000 (2017-18 £49,000). All cases have been reported to NHS Counter Fraud Services for investigation including one which has been reported to the Procurator Fiscal.

Losses are recorded when it becomes evident that there are no practical avenues remaining by which to pursue recovery, and therefore no further action is taken by the specialist team. As these payments were recorded as costs when originally advanced they do not represent a further cost if deemed to be irrecoverable.

No other losses have been incurred by the company that require reporting in this note.

No special payments, which fall under the disclosure requirements of the FReM, were made during the period.

14 Operating leases

There is a sub-lease for accommodation and facilities with the Scottish Government that expires on 30 January 2020.

The charges to the company are set in the head lease between the Scottish Government and its accommodation supplier.

Total future minimum lease payments under operating leases for each of the following periods were:

 31 March 201931 March 2018
 ££
Land and buildings (Denholm House)  
Within one year68,58321,250
Within two to five years-                    -
Total68,58321,250
Lease payments charged in year58,56685,000

15 Directors’ remuneration, interests and indemnities

The Directors receive remuneration from the company. The total remuneration paid to the Directors was £17,886 (2017-18 £16,191) for the year and further information is provided in the Remuneration Report. Directors received reimbursement for travel and subsistence expenses amounting to £7,600 (2017-18 £6,480) for the year. No Directors were a beneficiary of the company and received payments in accordance with the objects of ILF Scotland; a procedure is in place to manage actual or perceived conflicts of interest.

No other transactions were undertaken in which any Director or person connected with any Director had a material interest.

The Scottish Government provides that Directors are not personally liable for any loss to ILF Scotland other than that arising from wilful and individual fraud, wrongdoing or omission on the part of a Director who is found to be liable.

16 Related party transactions and controlling party

Related parties are the Directors, all parts of the Scottish Government (SG) including its agencies, and the Department of Health (DOH), Northern Ireland. There is an agreement between SG and DOH for ILF Scotland to administer ILF payments to ILF users based in Northern Ireland. ILF Scotland received Grant in Aid from SG of £53.3m (2017-18 £52.3m). SG makes payments to ILF Scotland on a monthly basis. The Company’s ultimate controlling party is the Scottish Ministers.

During the year no Directors were a beneficiary of ILF Scotland and received discretionary grants in accordance with the objects of the company.

No other related parties, including the Directors and key management staff, have undertaken any transactions with the company during the period.

17 Capital commitments and contingent liabilities

There were no capital commitments at 31 March 2019.

18 Events after the reporting period

There have been no events which affect these accounts since the reporting date. IAS 10 requires the company to disclose the date on which the accounts are authorised for issue.

The authorised date for issue is 25 June 2019.

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